лектрический усилитель рулевого управления ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɶɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɶɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (36 ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚ - ɬɟɥɶɧɨɟɭɫɢɥɢɟɜɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢɨɬɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢɚɜ - ɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹɭɝɥɚɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɚɢɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɟɫɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬ ɬɨɥɱɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟɧɚɪɭɥɟɜɨɟɤɨɥɟɫɨɨɬɞɨɪɨɠɧɵɯ ɧɟɪɨɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɍɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɶ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɟɬ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɬɶɭɫɢɥɢɟɧɚɪɭɥɟɜɨɦɤɨɥɟɫɟɩɪɢɞɜɢ - ɠɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ ɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɥɭɱɲɚ - ɟɬ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɫɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɧɚɜɵɫɨɤɢɯɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɹɯ ȿɫɥɢɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɱɚɫɬɨɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɟɬɪɭɥɟɜɨɟɤɨ - ɥɟɫɨ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɚɪɤɨɜɤɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (36 ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬ ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɞɥɹɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɨɬɨɪɚ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭɭɫɢɥɢɟɧɚɪɭɥɟɜɨɦɤɨɥɟɫɟɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɟɬ ȼ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɟɬ ɚɤ - ɬɢɜɧɨ ɦɚɧɟɜɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (36 ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɢɬ ɜɪɟɠɢɦɡɚɳɢɬɵɨɬɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚȼɷɬɨɦɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɫɢɥɢɟ ɩɨɫɬɟɩɟɧɧɨ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚ - ɟɬɫɹɚɩɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɬɶɪɭɥɟɜɨɟɤɨɥɟɫɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬ - ɫɹ ɬɪɭɞɧɟɟ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɫɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɨɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɶɜɨɡɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɬɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɭɸɪɚɛɨɬɭ ȿɫɥɢɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨɭɫɢ - ɥɢɬɟɥɹ ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɶ ɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɦɨɠɟɬɧɟɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶɧɚɞ - ɥɟɠɚɳɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɩɪɟɠ - ɧɟɦɭ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɦ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɚ ɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɟɫɚ ɬɪɟɛɭ - ɟɬɫɹɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɬɶɛɨɥɶɲɟɟɭɫɢɥɢɟɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɦɚɧɟɜɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ 2 Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ Ɣ ȿɫɥɢɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨ ɡɚɝɨɪɚɟɬɫɹɩɪɢɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɟɢɥɢɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ (36ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɪɚɛɨɬɭɧɨɭɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹɫɨ - ɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɚɜɬɨɦɨ - ɛɢɥɟɦ Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɬɶ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟɭɫɢɥɢɟɞɥɹɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɚɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨɤɨ - ɥɟɫɚȼɷɬɨɦɫɥɭɱɚɟɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟɫɶɧɚɨɛɨɱɢ - ɧɟɜɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟɢɧɟɡɚɦɟɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶɤɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭɞɢɥɟɪɭɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ Ɣ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟ - ɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɹ ɧɢɹɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶɤɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧ - ɧɨɦɭ ɞɢɥɟɪɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ⱦɚɠɟ ɩɪɢɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢɹɜɧɵɯɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣɜɭɩɪɚɜɥɟ - ɧɢɢɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɦɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɧɚɥɢɱɢɟɫɟɪɶɟɡ - ɧɨɣɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢɜɫɢɫɬɟɦɟɤɨɬɨɪɚɹɫɩɨ - ɫɨɛɧɚɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɹ ɡɚɝɨɪɚɟɬɫɹɩɪɢɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦɞɜɢɝɚ - ɬɟɥɟɷɬɨɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɧɚɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ(36ȼɷɬɨɦɫɥɭɱɚɟɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɞɢɥɟɪɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɚɜɬɨ - ɦɨɛɢɥɹ -132-