Ʉɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟɩɨɟɡɞɤɢ$% Ⱦɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɜɨɡɞɭɯɚɜɲɢɧɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɩɪɹɦɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ 2 Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ Ɍɟɤɭɳɚɹɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɤɦɱ Ɂɚɩɚɫɯɨɞɚɦɝɧɨɜɟɧɧɵɣɪɚɫɯɨɞɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɢɡɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨɬɨɩɥɢɜɚɧɚɤɦɩɪɨɛɟɝɚ ɡɚɩɨɟɡɞɤɭ$% ༄ ɋɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɤɦɱ ༃ ɋɪɟɞɧɢɣɪɚɫɯɨɞɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɥɤɦ ɨɛɴɟɦ ȼɨɣɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚ - ɰɢɢɨɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɢɜɨɡɞɭɯɚɜɲɢɧɚɯɞɥɹɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɜɤɚɠɞɨɣɲɢɧɟɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ȿɫɥɢɜɨɞɧɨɦɢɥɢɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯɤɨɥɟɫɚɯɚɜɬɨɦɨ - ɛɢɥɹ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɭɬɟɱɤɚ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɧɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɲɢɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɫɨ - ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɞɚɜɥɟ - ɧɢɹɧɚɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɦɢɝɚɬɶɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɫɷɬɢɦɧɚɷɤɪɚɧɟɡɚɝɨɪɚɟɬɫɹɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɧɢɡɤɨ - ɝɨɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɜɲɢɧɟ ɫɪɟɞɧɹɹ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɡɚɩɨɟɡɞɤɭ$% ༅ ɉɪɨɛɟɝɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹɡɚɩɨɟɡɞɤɭ$% ɤɦ ȼɞɚɧɧɵɯɩɨɟɡɞɤɢ$ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹɩɪɨɛɟɝɚɜɬɨɦɨ - ɛɢɥɹɩɨɫɥɟɤɚɠɞɨɝɨɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹɩɨɫɥɟɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɚɤɧɨɩ - ɤɢɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɜɪɟɠɢɦ2)) ȼɞɚɧɧɵɯɩɨɟɡɞɤɢ$ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹɩɪɨɛɟɝɚɜɬɨɦɨ - ɛɢɥɹɫɦɨɦɟɧɬɚɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨɫɛɪɨɫɚɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɦ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɢɡɦɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ༃ Ɇɝɧɨɜɟɧɧɵɣɪɚɫɯɨɞɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɥɤɦ ༄ Ɂɚɩɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɤɦ ɢɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹɬɟɤɫɬɨ - ɜɨɟɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɵɟɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɟɤɨɫɜɟɧɧɨɝɨɢɡ - ɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɫɦɧɚɫɬɪ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟɪɭɥɟɜɨɝɨɤɨɥɟɫɚɞɨɥɶɲɟɫɟɤɭɧɞɵɞɥɹ ɫɛɪɨɫɚɞɚɧɧɵɯɩɨɟɡɞɤɢȼɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ -98-